Can the artist be divorced from their work?

Abigail Johnston-Blyth debates to what extent an artist and their controversies can be separated from their work.

Abigail Johnston-Blyth
11th November 2024
Source: Wikimedia Commons, Angel Laws from Jacksonville, USA
In today’s world, where the private lives of public figures are often under scrutiny, the debate over whether an artist can be separated from their work has gained momentum. This question has become especially relevant with figures like J.K. Rowling, P Diddy, and Taylor Swift.

J.K. Rowling, creator of the Harry Potter series, once universally adored, has faced backlash for her views on transgender issues. Many fans, who grew up loving the magical world of Hogwarts, now feel conflicted. They cherish the books but struggle with Rowling’s public statements, leading some to continue enjoying Harry Potter while boycotting her new work. For others, it’s impossible to separate the themes of her books from the person who created them.

“I think an artists can be divorced from their work, when someone consumes media they’re not thinking of the artist who produced it but of their experiences with the media in question”

Willem Simcox (Newcastle University Student and Harry Potter fan)

On the other hand, P Diddy’s legacy presents a different challenge. The rapper has faced serious allegations, including violence and business controversies. Fans are left questioning how to reconcile his cultural impact with these troubling aspects of his life. Diddy’s case differs from Rowling’s, as his controversies are actions rather than expressed views, raising the question of whether or not it’s easier to separate art from behaviour rather than ideology.

Other artists like Kanye West and Roman Polanski further complicate this debate. Kanye West has made a string of controversial statements on race, politics, and mental health, which have divided public opinion. While his music continues to be celebrated for its innovation, many fans and critics alike find it difficult to support his work given his inflammatory rhetoric, particularly around sensitive social and political topics. For me, West’s personal and public persona has overshadowed his music to the point where I can no longer separate the two. I used to enjoy the infamous man’s music, but now I can no longer listen without feeling slightly uncomfortable, raising questions about how much an artist’s political or personal views should influence our appreciation of their art.

Roman Polanski, a celebrated filmmaker, presents another example. Despite his acclaimed body of work, his criminal conviction for sexual assault has overshadowed his career for decades. While some in the film industry continue to support and honour Polanski for his contributions to cinema, many others refuse to engage with his films, arguing that his personal actions are too significant to overlook. This highlights the complexities of separating the art from the artist, particularly when the artist’s transgressions are severe and ongoing.

In today’s world, where social justice and ethics are increasingly prioritised, the artist’s values often influence whether audiences can enjoy their work.

The dilemma lies in how we engage with art. On one hand, art can evoke feelings and insights independent of its creator’s personal life. On the other, in today’s world, where social justice and ethics are increasingly prioritised, the artist’s values often influence whether audiences can enjoy their work. Additionally, we have to consider funding these creators’ lifestyles. By supporting their arts, we are most likely paying them or allowing them to come out on top, which is difficult to allow to happen once they have generated this much controversy and upset.

In contrast to these examples, Taylor Swift has offered a unique solution to the issue of separating art from its context. After her music catalogue was purchased by Scooter Braun without her consent, Swift took back control by re-recording her albums as Taylor’s Versions. This allowed her to reclaim her artistic ownership while providing fans with an ethical choice: they could still enjoy her music, but in a way that directly supported her. By reasserting control over her work, Swift avoided the need to separate the artist from the art, instead uniting them through empowerment.

Ultimately, deciding whether to separate an artist from their work is a personal choice. Some fans find ways to enjoy beloved works while avoiding future support, while others find the artist’s actions or views too problematic to ignore.

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