Only 5% of UK medical school entrants are working class

Sutton Trust says underrepresentation of poorer students is ‘outrageous’.

Aarya Shenoy
24th March 2025
Image Credit: Free Malaysia Today
The Sutton Trust and University College London conducted research into 94,000 applicants for the 2021/2022 years of entry. Of this figure, which makes up half of the medical school applicants, only 5% were working class.

Urgent action is needed to widen access and create a more diverse pipeline of talent

In a model comprised by sociologists, around 30-35% of the British population identifies as working class. Nick Harrison, chief executive of the Sutton Trust says, “If you have the ability, where you grow up or your parents income shouldn’t be a barrier to becoming a doctor. Working-class entry into medicine is in a critical condition. The profession urgently needs a shot of equality.”

"The profession urgently needs a shot of equality"

Although only five percent of applicants came from the lowest socio-economic background, this is a figure that has doubled in the past decade. In comparison, 75% of medical school entrants were from higher socio-economic backgrounds.

Applicants from independent schools across the UK were 1.5 times more likely to receive an offer from a medical school in comparison to non-selective state schools.

Harrison adds, “The medical profession is stretched to a breaking point, and urgent action is needed to widen access and create a more diverse pipeline of talent from all parts of society. Patients benefit from doctors who reflect the diversity of the communities they serve, but it’s clear that we’re a long way from that today.”

A government spokesperson stated: "We will work with partners including NHS England and the university sector to ensure that everyone has an opportunity to study medicine – regardless of their background".

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